EB2-National Interest Waiver (NIW)

The EB-2 National Interest Waiver (NIW) is a green card option for certain foreign nationals who have exceptional ability or hold advanced degrees. What makes this visa especially appealing is that it does not require an employer sponsor or labor certification, a process that is often time-consuming and complex. Instead, eligible petitioners can self-petition for a green card if their work is considered to be in the national interest of the United States.

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What is a National Interest Waiver (NIW)?

The standard EB-2 visa process requires a Labor Certification, which can take 15 months to 3 years. This involves proving no qualified U.S. workers are available for the job. Alternatively, the National Interest Waiver (NIW) allows individuals to bypass this requirement if it’s in the US’s best interest. With a NIW, individuals can self-petition, waiving job offer and Labor Certification requirements. While NIW approvals can be more challenging, working with an experienced attorney can improve the chances of a favorable outcome.

The USCIS Administrative Appeals Office ruling in Matter of Dhanasar (2016) established a three-prong test for EB-2 National Interest Waiver (NIW) eligibility. Petitioners must demonstrate that: (1) the proposed endeavor has substantial merit and national importance, (2) they are well-positioned to advance the endeavor, and (3) waiving job offer and labor certification requirements would benefit the U.S. The ruling also outlines factors USCIS considers for each prong. Petitioners must also meet EB-2 visa requirements, in that they hold an advanced degree or demonstrate exceptional ability.

Pursuing NIW offers a significant advantage over employer-sponsored permanent residence: control. NIW allows for self-petitioning, meaning that you are not reliant on your employer, which provides independence and stability. If your employer experiences financial difficulties or terminates your employment, your NIW application remains unaffected. This autonomy becomes increasingly important as the application process can be lengthy. 

Because every situation is unique, we recommend speaking with our attorney to receive a personalized evaluation. Contact us to discuss the specifics of your case and learn more about how we can help you to make your journey to the United States truly worth it.